Time Travel Through Aseer: A Journey to Its Historical Landmarks

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Step into a world where the stories of history echo through time, calling you to take a fascinating trip through the historical sites of Aseer. Encircled by breathtaking mountain scenery, Aseer is home to a wealth of historical attractions that beckon us to travel back in time. Aseer stands as a testament to the rich historical heritage that has shaped the region for centuries. We have put together a list of the most important historical landmarks in Aseer that you should visit once in a lifetime.

Rijal Almaa

 

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Discover Top 8 Historical Landmarks in Aseer

Al-Akkas Heritage Village

Al-Akkas Heritage Village, located in Abha in the Aseer region, has stood as a historical treasure for centuries. Situated approximately 10 kilometers northwest of Abha, this village is surrounded by beautiful valleys. Its remarkable charm lies in its collection of towering buildings, some of which are over 300 years old, showcasing the architectural mastery of the village’s ancestors. The village seamlessly blends into its natural surroundings, producing a captivating atmosphere that reflects the beauty of the surroundings.

Shada Archaeological Palace 

Shada Archaeological Palace stands as one of the oldest structures in Abha. It was originally the residence of the region’s royalty and administrative officials. Over time, the palace also served as the residence for a Saudi governor before being transformed into a museum. Today, the museum houses a remarkable collection of ancient furniture, antiques, local handicrafts, antique coins, manuscripts, and much more.

The historic Shada Palace holds immense significance as one of Abha’s most important heritage monuments. It was constructed based on the recommendation of His Majesty King Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud. For a period, it served as the bustling center of Abha and the seat of the regional Emir.

Shada Archaeological Palace

Shamsan Castle

Shamsan Castle, located northeast of Abha, is an important symbol of Aseer’s heritage, especially after its renovations, which shed light on the history of the region. The castle is perched atop Shamsan Mountain at an elevation of 2,200 meters above sea level. It played a significant role as the city’s main line of defense throughout various periods and served as the main entrance to Abha from North Aaqabat Al-Shaar.

Shamsan Castle covers an area of 5,389 square meters, on rocky terrain, and its layout is characterized by an uneven design, featuring a circular tower in the northern corner. Additionally, a large rectangular building stands with two additional towers and a main entrance on the west side, offering breathtaking views of the city. The entrance leads to a central courtyard, surrounded by rooms and facilities, accessible through a 4-meter-wide door in the western wall.

Shamsan Castle
(Courtesy: Islamic Architectural Heritage Database)

The majority of the castle’s walls remain remarkably well preserved. The roof of the castle is a testament to the local craftsmanship, made from Juniper tree beams sourced from forests in the Aseer Mountains. The castle’s restoration has not only brought it back to life but also provided an open window into the rich history of the region.

Rijal Almaa Heritage Village

A trip to Aseer is incomplete without visiting Rijal Almaa Historical Village. Filled with stone-built castles, this village is more than 900 years old. Rijal Almaa contains around 60 multi-story buildings made of stone, clay and wood.The village has historical significance as it has a number of long and old fortresses. 

The village is open to visitors. The village contains several buildings with multiple floors, some with as many as eight. The buildings are made of stone and have colored wooden windows. The interior walls of rooms contain some inscriptions, and this art is called “Al-Qatt art”.

The village has a museum called the “Men of the Brightest Heritage Museum”. It includes several floors; its construction dates back to more than four centuries; and the palace has gone through renovation works in which the villagers participated. The museum houses more than two thousand antiquities, manuscripts, tools, and weapons. 

 

Hanging Village of Al-Habala

Popularly known as a hanging village, Al Habala is a small mountain village located in the Aseer Region of the Kingdom. Al Habala’s charm lies in its captivating setting, surrounded by majestic and towering mountains. However, beyond its breathtaking beauty, Al Habala boasts a rich history dating back 370 years.

Visitors to the village can engage in a variety of exciting tourist activities, including exploring lush green parks, embarking on mountain treks, and enjoying valley views from cable cars. These landmarks add to the allure and give visitors an unforgettable glimpse into the beauty of the natural world and the local culture.

 

Al Yanfe ancient village 

The Al Yanfe ancient village is located 45 kilometers away from Abha and built on the slopes of the Sahn Tamniah. You can explore plenty of archaeological buildings, such as mosques and historical places, reflecting the distinctive heritage of the Aseer region. 

A labyrinthine network of tunnels was painstakingly excavated beneath the buildings, intersecting and branching off in various directions, ultimately reaching the farthest structures of the cluster. Each building has direct access to these warrens through one or more small, decorated doors. Lanterns are suspended from sturdy wooden beams to illuminate the darkest corners of this maze. The village is characterized by pleasant weather and stunning landscapes, so it attracts visitors seeking amazing nature and fresh air.

 

Watan Emsoudah village

With its extensive historical background, Watan Emsoudah is a testament to the outstanding architectural accomplishments that have been a part of its heritage for more than 400 years. Situated in the Aseer region, this heritage village comprises approximately 80 houses and 10 significant historical dams. This charming village, whose name has endured through the ages, holds a special place as the origin of what is still known as Al-Sawdah. 

Dhahran Al-Janoub Traditional Village

The ancient village of Dhahran Al-Janub in Saudi Arabia showcases remarkable traditional mud-brick constructions. Situated on the eastern edge of Aseer Province, it lies just 15 kilometers away from Najran Province and the Republic of Yemen. A journey to Dhahran Al-Janub offers panoramic views of Yemen from the road, and travelers will encounter a unique sight—a replica of the Eiffel Tower. Perched at an elevation of over 2160 meters, the village rests on a plateau formed by the Sarawat Mountains. 

(Courtesy: saudiarabiatourismguide)

It was once a stopover for Yemeni pilgrims en route to Makkah. And these well-preserved houses exude charm, displaying traditional architecture and craftsmanship. Visitors can explore the old streets, encounter enchanting nameplates, and even enter some houses for rooftop views.

From the majestic peaks of the Aseer Mountains to the charming villages, Aseer offers an immersive experience like no other destination. Whether you’re looking for cultural immersion or simply a tranquil escape, Aseer covers it all. Use Rehlat’s special offer to save up to 20% on international flights. So, plan your trip to Aseer now.

 

 

 

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